February 21, 2025 – The nation is in mourning following the death of Wafula Chebukati, the former Chairman of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC). Chebukati, who passed away while undergoing treatment at a Nairobi hospital, had been battling a severe illness for the past week in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). His family confirmed the sad news, sending shockwaves across the country.
At 64 years old, Chebukati’s death marks the end of an impactful career that spanned both public service and law. He is perhaps best remembered for his leadership during some of Kenya’s most contentious elections. Despite his passing, his legacy is expected to continue shaping the future of Kenya’s electoral processes.
A Distinguished Legal and Public Service Career
Born in 1961 in Bungoma County, Chebukati pursued his academic journey with a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) from the University of Nairobi in 1985, before later earning a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT).
His legal career began in 1986 when he founded Wanyonyi & Company Advocates. The firm served clients for two decades under his leadership. In 2006, Chebukati co-founded Cootow & Associates Advocates, a prominent Nairobi-based law firm, where he worked until his resignation in 2017.
In what was a significant shift in his career, Chebukati left his legal practice to take on the role of IEBC Chairman, following his appointment by President Uhuru Kenyatta. This was a move made to ensure no conflict of interest as he stepped into public service.
Controversial Tenure at the Helm of IEBC
Chebukati’s time as IEBC chairperson, starting in January 2017 was filled with both triumph and controversy. He led the commission through two of Kenya’s most controversial elections—those of 2017 and 2022.
The 2017 General Election was especially fraught with tension. Despite the opposition’s vocal protests led by Raila Odinga, Chebukati and the IEBC declared President Uhuru Kenyatta as the winner. This sparked widespread disputes and protests, but the election was ultimately upheld by the courts. The 2022 elections, where William Ruto was declared the President-elect, were similarly contentious.
This time, however, four IEBC commissioners publicly dissented with the final results, leading to an internal rift within the commission. Despite these challenges, Chebukati’s leadership saw the IEBC complete its six-year term as mandated by the Constitution—making him the first chairperson to serve the full term.
His leadership was marked by resilience and determination, often facing public scrutiny and legal challenges. A notable allegation was raised regarding conflict of interest during the 2017 elections. However, these allegations were dismissed by Parliament due to a lack of concrete evidence, allowing Chebukati to retain his position.
Legacy and Recognition
Chebukati’s time at the helm of the IEBC was also punctuated by significant moments of recognition. In 2023, upon his retirement, he was awarded the prestigious Elder of the Order of the Golden Heart (EGH)—Kenya’s second-highest civilian honor—in acknowledgment of his service to the nation. His six-year term at the commission ended on January 17, 2023, after overseeing two general elections, and many considered his service to be a historic one, marking the completion of a full constitutional term for an IEBC chairperson.
Although his tenure was marked by significant challenges, Chebukati’s legacy as a steadfast public servant will be remembered for his unwavering commitment to ensuring free, fair, and credible elections in Kenya.
Beyond Politics: A Passion for Golf
Away from the political spotlight, Chebukati was an avid golfer and a fixture in Kenya’s golfing community. He served in leadership roles at both the Mombasa and Nyali Golf Clubs and was also a committee member of the Kenya Golf Union. His passion for the sport and his involvement in the golfing community helped him build lasting relationships and a network of colleagues who admired his leadership both on and off the golf course.
Nation Mourns His Passing
Chebukati’s death has left many Kenyans reflecting on his contributions to the nation’s democratic process. Political leaders, colleagues, and citizens alike have expressed their sorrow, acknowledging his instrumental role in shaping Kenya’s electoral framework. While his leadership was often polarizing, his determination to uphold the integrity of the electoral process remains a significant part of his legacy.
As the country comes to terms with his passing, Chebukati’s family is left to mourn the loss of a dedicated father, husband, and brother. They have expressed gratitude for the support they have received and requested privacy during this difficult time.
A Controversial yet Resilient Leader
Chebukati’s journey was not an easy one, but it was undeniably one of great significance to Kenya. His leadership during turbulent electoral periods and his ability to withstand intense scrutiny and pressure will continue to be subjects of discussion for years to come. As Kenya bids farewell to a man who shaped its electoral history, many will remember him as a resilient leader who faced great challenges head-on.
Funeral and Burial Plans
Details regarding the funeral and burial arrangements are yet to be confirmed by the family. However, it is expected that the nation will honor Chebukati’s memory with a state function, recognizing his role in public service and the electoral processes.
In the meantime, tributes have been pouring in from various sectors, with many lauding his professionalism, dedication to justice, and his unwavering commitment to ensuring a transparent electoral system.
As the country prepares to say goodbye to one of its most influential figures in recent history, Wafula Chebukati’s legacy will live on in the annals of Kenya's electoral history.
Written By: Baraka Kennedy.
